Abstract:
The focus of this research was to determine how vegetative and reproductive
growth are partitioned under different density conditions in the plant
Impatiens pallida. This was accomplished by regular censuses of
reproductive organs and estimates of the size characters plant height,
number of leaves, above ground biomass, length of longest branch, number
of primary branches and diameter of the main stem. It was found that plants
in a lower density treatment performed more vegetative growth than plants
in naturally high density treatment. However, there were no significant
differences in reproductive growth throughout the experiment. Further results
showing that high density plants produced more flowers per branch while
low density plants produced more flowers explains this paradox. These results
indicate a differential partitioning of meristems to reproductive growth
as opposed to vegetative growth in high density plants. It was also found
that low density plants had significantly more leaves, primary branches
and a significantly greater stem diameter to height ratio. Low density
plants were also found to have significantly lower survivorship than high
density plants.